I AM MY OWN WIFE

NEW YORK STAGE

A Poetic, Well-Acted Portrait

A Unique Survivor Of Nazis, East Berlin

By MALCOLM JOHNSON
SPECIAL TO THE COURANT

December 4 2003

NEW YORK -- "I Am My Own Wife" unfolds in a microcosm of a rich German past, a world of wax- cylinder players with big brass or wood horns, stately ticking clocks and ornate, gleaming Biedermeier furniture. The presiding spirit of the place is a man in a black dress and pearls who calls him/herself Charlotte von Mahlsdorf.

"Quills" playwright Doug Wright has collaborated with director Moisés Kaufman ("The Laramie Project") and the protean actor Jefferson Mays to present a fascinating, poetic, often witty dramatic portrait of a transvestite/ homosexual who survived both Naziism and East Berlin Communism and managed to create a museum, the Gründerzeit.

Named "for the period in Germany between 1890 and 1900," the museum contains "petroleum lamps and vases, gramophones, records, matchboxes, telephones, inkwells, polyphons, pictures, credenzas, bureaus, and, of course, clocks." This is the way Mays' Charlotte summarizes the contents of the Gründerzeit to a visitor, the playwright himself, who has come to East Berlin to research a play about an amazing life endured under the most draconian regimes. The setting by Derek McLane affords a glimpse of the treasure trove, with crammed boxes reminiscent of Louise Nevelson's sculptures rising above the plain scrim-walled room where Charlotte lives.

The celebration of a unique survivor and inveterate collector bears the subtitle "Studies for a Play About the Life of Charlotte von Mahlsdorf." The play, which opened Wednesday night at Broadway's venerable Lyceum Theatre (a perfect setting) after its success last season at the new Playwrights Horizons, interweaves interviews between the naive and sometimes fumbling Wright and the austere, ladylike, slow-moving Charlotte, interjecting the voices and styles of nearly three dozen other characters.

As in two other recent solo performances on Broadway, the successful "Golda"s Balcony" with Tovah Feldshuh and the defunct "Oldest Living Confederate Widow Tells All" with Ellen Burstyn, "I Am My Own Wife" uses the pivotal character to animate others in the story.

But as directed by Kaufman, who also wrote "Gross Indecencies: The Three Trials of Oscar Wilde," Wright's parade of Americans and Germans feels less showy than the other plays. Its realism runs deeper, in part because the slight, smallish Mays has made his career in regional theater and off-Broadway, rather than on Broadway and in films.

Mays emerges as a true chameleon, using the range of his voice and gestures to cut, cinematically, from the understated, deliberate Charlotte, with her soft Prussian accent and carefully closed knees, to a manic, loud, jumpy talk-show host roasting his guest on the hot seat.

Wright's play covers all the days of Charlotte's life (she died during a trip back from Sweden to her beloved Grůnderzeit in April 2002), from her discovery of cross-dressing during a visit to a butch lesbian aunt to a final encounter with neo-Nazis that drove her from Berlin.

Finally, after the play ends, the production offers a glimpse of Charlotte as a boy, Lothar Berfelde, a smiling 10-year-old, sitting between two lion cubs at a zoo. Blow-ups of the surreal snapshot, sent to Wright just before Charlotte's death, greet departing audiences as they pass through the lobby.

The life chronicles many horrors: the boy's murder of a murderous, wife-beating father with a rolling pin; the escape from a penal home under attack by the Russians; a close brush with death during a Nazi roundup; years of scrutiny and interrogation by East Germany's dreaded Stasi secret police.

Mays generates considerable brutality as the strident, gun-crazy father, and makes an equally adept transformation to play Alfred Kirschner, the hoarse, suffering antiques dealer allegedly betrayed to the Stasi by Charlotte.

Throughout, except at the start of Act II, Mays wears the same costume, designed by Janice Pytel, a black kerchief for the head, a loose blouse and full shirt, black stockings, sensible black shoes, and the string of pearls.

As the second act begins, after Charlotte is honored by the German government, then exposed as a collaborator by the tabloids, Mays writhes on the floor in prison clothes, briefly dressed as a man, Alfred Kirschner.

The questions about Charlotte present an anguishing problem for Wright. While Act I is mainly awed and admiring, Act II reverberates with doubt. One of the great quandaries about World War II and the Cold War aftermath - how survivors came through - confronts the playwright as a pilgrimage becomes a troubling investigation.

Yet what remains constant in this voyage into the past, hauntingly lighted by David Lander with suggestions of a ghostly castle, are Charlotte's abiding loves for her secret gay cabaret, for music and for the instruments to play a hoard of old cylinders and discs.

At the end of Act I, Lander pinpoints the flowerlike throats of horns. At the end, in an act titled "Clocks," Charlotte's own voice seems to emanate from her favorite phonograph, after her death "Alone in a garden of gramophone horns."

Copyright 2003, Hartford Courant

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I am my own wife by Doug Wright on broadway, lyceum theatre.  Starring Jefferson Mays, Directed by Moises Kaufamn. I Am My Own Wife: Based on a true story, and inspired by interviews conducted by the playwright over several years, I AM MY OWN WIFE tells the fascinating tale of Charlotte von Mahlsdorf, a real-life German transvestite who managed to survive the Nazi onslaught as well as the following, repressive Communist regime. The one-man play stars Obie-Award winner Jefferson Mays as over 40 characters, including the controversial figure herself and the American writer who becomes intrigued by her.